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Steven Best in London, 2007. |
Steven Best
Born December 1955. He is an American Animal Rights
Activist, author, talk-show host and associate professor of philosophy
at the University of Texas El Paso. He is the co-founder of the
Institute for Critical Animal Studies (ICAS), a group dedicated to the
philosophical discussion of animal liberation. He also co-founded the
Animal Liberation Press Office, which acts as a media office for several
animal rights groups, including the
Animal Liberation Front (ALF). He is
an editor of the 2004 book
Terrorists or Freedom Fighters?:
Reflections on the Liberation of Animals
and the 2006 book
Igniting a Revolution: Voices in Defense of the Earth .
He also co-wrote the 2011 book
The Animal Liberation Front .
You can find his website at
this link.
Quotes by Steven Best:
| "In 1987 I read Peter Singer’s book,
Animal Liberation. Like so many other people, that book
changed my life in an instant. I became ill from the emotional
stress of what I was learning about the exploitation of animals
in factory farms, slaughterhouses, vivisection labs, and other
human-manufactured hellholes." |
|
| "Realizing that animals
suffered far more than human beings in the quantity and quality
of their pain, suffering, and death, I shifted from human rights
to animal rights activism. Whereas most human beings have at
least some rights, no animals have the most basic right to life
and bodily integrity. When I studied the impact of meat
production on world hunger and the environment, I realized that
by helping the animals I would also be helping humans in the
most productive way possible. I saw animal rights as the most
radical, complete, and holistic form of activism." |
|
| "Vegan outreach and education is the most
radical strategy, in the literal sense that it gets to the root
(“radic”) of the problem, which is the uncompassionate and
ignorant preference for a carnivorous rather than vegan diet and
lifestyle. But as this lengthy education process unfolds – and
as, sadly, more, not less, animals are killed each year for food
despite every education effort -- we also need to stop the
torture animals undergo after the alleged stunning process, and
we need to end factory farming." |
|
| "While animal welfarism simply acquiesces
to the objectification of animals as property, the animal rights
and (direct action) animal liberation movements challenge it
head-on. The ALF, for instance, de-commodifies
animals by removing them from their cages and adopting them to
loving homes." |
|
| When asked about whether he supports
violence as a legitimate tactic for animal liberation, he answered: |
| "That depends on what you mean by
“violence.” I do not include attacks on inanimate objects as
violence (vandalism, sabotage, and other terms work better
here), but I certainly do include assaults on animals. ... if the term
involves this circumscribed speciesist definition that favors
the interests of animal exploiters over exploited animals, then,
yes, I support “violence” in any situation where it will
liberate an enslaved animal." |
|
| "Why are the anti-Nazi resistance fighters
heroes, and the ALF are terrorists? Why is violence acceptable
to use in defence of
human beings but not animals? This gross inconsistency ought to
embarrass every unprejudiced and logical person and it is a
scandal when paraded about by a so-called “animal advocate.” It
is just a disguised form of speciesism whereby extraordinary
actions are courageous and laudable if done on behalf of human
animals but despicable and deplorable if taken for nonhuman
animals." |
|
| "That said, I do not advocate physical violence against human
beings as an ethical or effective tactic for the animal
liberation movement. It is a moral imperative to first pursue
peaceful methods of change to bring about justice for an
oppressed group; if these channels are blocked, however, it is a
defensible and legitimate alternative to use violent means of
struggle. ... I do not endorse violent
solutions to a political conflict lightly, but nor am I a
pacifist. I am too much a realist about political dynamics and
“human nature,” and too adamant a defender of animal rights." |
|
| When asked about why he openly supports
the ALF, he answered: |
| "All paths are necessary. ... the ALF has never used
physical violence against any animal exploiter. And like all
contemporary movements fighting for peace, justice, and human
rights, the ALF intends to help secure all these values for the
most defenseless victims of all, the animals who are utterly
dependent upon us for their liberation." |
|
| "Over the last three decades of
operation in the UK, the US, and throughout the world, the ALF
has rescued and released countless thousands of animals no one
else could, they have weakened and shut down many industries and
sadistic vivisection projects, and they have obtained video
documentation of animal exploitation that has provoked valuable
change and public dialogue." |
|
| "For those in the
aboveground movement who cannot join the underground it is
important they at least show support for those who work with
masks in whatever way they can. It is crucial that all aspects
of the animal advocacy movement – welfare, rights, and
liberation standpoints -- co-exist in a pluralistic environment.
Every possible tactic – both legal and illegal – is needed to
win the fight for animals." |
Quotes are from his
2004 interview with Claudette Vaughn of Vegan Voice. |